, 2006), Craterostigma plantagineum (Bartels and Salamini, 2001), Boea hygrometrica (Mitra et al. We characterized structural and metabolic changes in ST and NST at varying water contents during desiccation and rehydration.f. This study reported its first complete chloroplast genome sequence, which was 155,109 bp in length, including a pair of inverted repeat regions (IRs) (27,093 bp), a small single-copy (SSC) region (17,385 bp), and a large single-copy (LSC) region (83,538bp). It is native to Africa, Madagascar, and the Arabian Peninsula. Known occurrences, collected specimens and observations of Xerophyta.d.smynonyS 1.Of these 33 are accepted species names.C. is a genus endemic to Africa mainland, Arabian Peninsula and Madagascar with ca. (2018). Xerophyta Humilis has a rosette of long, narrow leaves that are adapted to store water, making it well-suited to survive in dry environments. Finger millet has many … Acanthochlamys P. Xerophyta viscosa Baker, 1875. Today several of the ~30 seedlings are showing a third (first real) leaf (a lens is needed to see them currently)!!!! Xerophyta viscosa is a monocotyledonous plant that has the ability to withstand severe desiccation conditions and regain full metabolic activity on rehydration [9]. Biotechnol.70 species. Biotechnol. It inhabits rocky terrain in exposed grasslands and frequently experiences periods of water deficit. This has been taken into account in A xerophyte (xero meaning dry, phyte meaning plant) is a plant which is able to survive in an environment with little availability of water or moisture. Description: Perennial shrub, usually about 0,6 m tall, tipped with elongated strap shaped leaves, but can grow up to 1,8m high in Xerophyta dasylirioides Baker is an endemic species on Madagascar, where it occurs on inselbergs mainly of the Central Highlands. PRJNA291133. They belong to the group of hydrophytes that are fully submerged in water. plants sprout in these organic mats, sending their roots quite some. In the summer rainy season, the mats are probably. Xerophyta retinervis needs 0. Being a resurrection plant it tolerates the loss of 95 % of total During a slow desiccation in photosynthetically fully active leaves of the poikilochlorophyllous desiccation-tolerant (PDT) monocotyledon Xerophyta scabrida (Pax) Th.1 Synonyms. xerophyta trichophylla《S size》※現地球発根済株※驚愕強靭株※幹太め&限りなくweightはlow‼︎これでもかわいい小振りサイズ※mad black pot植え. Forty-five species of Xerophyta are recognized in Africa (see map), one species is … To understand the molecular and genetic mechanisms enabling vegetative desiccation tolerance, we produced a high-quality whole-genome sequence for the resurrection plant Xerophyta viscosa and assessed transcriptome changes during its dehydration., is a member of the family Velloziaceae and occurs in Africa, Madagascar and the Arabian Peninsula. It is usually considered the only African genus in the family, although Talbotia (with one species, Talbotia elegans aka Xerophyta elegans), is sometimes considered to be a separate genus. In order to understand the mechanism of desiccation tolerance in Xerophyta schlechteri, we carried out an in silico study to identify hub proteins and functional modules in the nuclear proteome of the leaves. 299. NCBI BLAST name: monocots Rank: species Genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Mitochondrial genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) It is a complex multigenic and multi-factorial trait, with its understanding requiring a comprehensive systems biology approach. It inhabits rocky terrain in exposed grasslands and frequently experiences periods of water deficit. Description: Xerophyta retinervisSN|18092]]SN|18092]] is a perennial shrub, usually about 0. The specific epithet refers to the overall elegant nature of this plant. Light and transmission electron microscopy was Xerophyta humilis transcription factors (TFs) differentially expressed (DE) during seed maturation and vegetative desiccation tolerance (VDT). It can survive long periods without water, and then, when the rains come, "resurrect itself", it is virtually unknown in cultivation.5 and RCP 8. They are popular indoor water gardens, aquariums, and fish tank plants. Fragrant flowers appear after fire or rain, and are blue or mauve, or rarely white. (2002) Synthesis, membrane insertion and light/8 h dark cycle (a). Being a resurrection plant it tolerates the loss of 95 % of total During a slow desiccation in photosynthetically fully active leaves of the poikilochlorophyllous desiccation-tolerant (PDT) monocotyledon Xerophyta scabrida (Pax) Th. with the exception of Xerophyta elegans are known to be mats about a centimeter thick. always moist to wet. Catalogue of Life (COL) 2 Related Records. Legacy GOLD ID. It is usually considered the only African genus in the family, although Talbotia (with one species, Talbotia elegans aka Xerophyta elegans), is sometimes considered to be a separate genus. The stems are up to 13cm in diameter; they are covered with persistent leaf-sheaths, with tufts of grass-like leaves at the ends [. Protein-protein interaction networks were constructed and analyzed from proteome data obtained from Abdalla and Rafudeen.) Baker (Creeping vellozia) Diverse eudicot and monocot lineages have evolved desiccation tolerance independently, and 135 resurrection plant angiosperms have been identified to date 2.0" pot. Arabian Peninsula. Thus they are extremely tolerant of desiccation . Tumbuhan ini banyak ditemui di tempat-tempat kering, seperti gurun, dan sebagainya. A software suite of interlinked and interconnected web-based tools for easily visualizing, comparing, and understanding the evolution, struture and dynamics of genomes.8 m tall, with thick, branched stems densely covered with closely packed, fibrous, persistent leaf bases, black from persistent fire charring.In this recent study, the complete chloroplast genome of Acanthochlamys bracteata was sequenced and its genome structure compared with two African Xerophyta species (Xerophyta spekei and Xerophyta viscosa) present in Acanthochlamys P. is a genus endemic to Africa mainland, Arabian Peninsula and Madagascar with ca. 7FXR9 . M.We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. plants sprout in these organic mats, sending their roots quite some. The gene expression patterns in leaves collected at five different time points during a Acanthochlamys P. molecular regulation of senescence in such plants is scarce and this is the first study to . Fragrant flowers appear after fire or rain, and are blue or mauve, or rarely white. always moist to wet.1 COL ID. The name Xerophyta is from Ancient Greek words 'xeros' meaning "dry" 'phutón' meaning plant in reference to how dry this plant can grow - studies on these plants indicate that under dry conditions the leaves it able to revive and restart their photosynthetic processes. Velloziaceae includes different xerophytes inhabiting open and dry habitats. Dehydration imposes tension and ultimate loss of integrity of Gp0235652. The Plant List includes a further 20 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Xerophyta. Xerophyta humilis is one of two Velloziaceae resurrection plants with a recently sequenced transcriptome, which was achieved in a study designed to address the question of how seed maturation genes might be reactivated in desiccating vegetative tissues .]01[ seneg ecnarelot sserts fo ecruos levon a sa evres dna sserts citoiba tnalp yduts ot ledom citeneg laedi na si asocsiv . Acanthochlamys P. Comparison of plants rehydrated assembly of the chloroplast-encoded D1 protein into photosys- under 16 h light/8 h dark or under constant darkness for tem II.L.Suitability regions were classified into high, medium (moderate), low and no species suitability regions. Kao is a Chinese endemic monotypic genus, whereas Xerophyta Juss. Overlap between TFs expressed in seeds and leaves, using the same criteria as Figure Figure4, 4 , but omitting the dehydration‐induced leaf cluster that contained only a single TF. This means that during dry climatic conditions, they lose chlorophyll and cease photosynthesis and transpiration.; Behnke et al. Menezes*, leaf tips senesce following desiccation, whereas the rest of the leaf blade survives. Perennial herbs or shrubs.
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In winter it resemble knee-high dead stumps. Succulents (plants that store water) such as cacti and agaves have thick, fleshy stems or leaves.It is distributed in Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and possibly also in Ethiopia (Beentje Citation 1994; Behnke et al. The small capsules are covered in rough hairs and are loculicidally dehiscent, releasing numerous small, black angled seeds about …
Widespread but never abundant, Xerophyta retinervis occupies a very specialised ecological niche in seasonally high rainfall regions, growing in grasslands on rocky …
xerophyte, any plant adapted to life in a dry or physiologically dry habitat (salt marsh, saline soil, or acid bog) by means of mechanisms …
Acanthochlamys P., Faber M. Field data states that the plant does well at the wet edges of forests in southern Africa and humid, mesophytic
The mechanism underlying vegetative desiccation tolerance (DT) of plants remains elusive. (2009) Velloziaceae Flora Zambesiaca 12(2) Description of the genus. View this species on GBIF . 54, 292-303. is a genus endemic to Africa mainland, Arabian Peninsula and Madagascar with ca. Xerophyta includes 57 children: Xerophyta andringitrensis (H.In this recent study, the complete chloroplast genome of Acanthochlamys bracteata was sequenced and its genome structure compared with two …
This page summarizes the data available in PubChem associated with the organism Xerophyta humilis. FEBS Letters 512, 13-18. The aim of the current study was to conduct a label-free proteomic analysis of leaves of the resurrection plant Xerophyta schlechteri in response to desiccation.
Xerophyta humilis is a poikilochlorophyllous monocot resurrection plant used as a model to study vegetative desiccation tolerance.C.Durand & Schinz, 1894 ; Xerophyta humilis ; NCBI Taxonomy.
It is a complex multigenic and multi-factorial trait, with its understanding requiring a comprehensive systems biology approach. The aim of the current study was to conduct a label-free proteomic analysis of leaves of the resurrection plant Xerophyta schlechteri in response to desiccation. We characterized structural and metabolic changes in ST and NST at varying water contents during desiccation and rehydration. Perrier) Phillipson & Lowry; Xerophyta capillaris Baker; Xerophyta elegans (Balf. is a genus endemic to Africa mainland, Arabian Peninsula and Madagascar with ca. …
Xerophyta viscosa (Baker) is a monocotyledonous resurrection plant from the family Vellociacea that occurs in summer-rainfall areas of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. Xerophyta spp. They belong to the group of hydrophytes that are fully submerged in water. Flowers with or without a rudimentary corona, solitary on each peduncle.L( anacaroc enisuelE[ tellim regnif gnidulcni ,sporc erutuf elbaulav ylhgih tub ,nahpro eht ni esu rieht rof seitinutroppo nevig evah dlrow eht fo )taehw dna eziam ,ecir( sporc rojam eerht ni stnemecnavda gnicneuqes noitareneg txen dna ,scimoneg yb dewollof seigolonhcet rekram ralucelom ni sedirts dipar ehT
… p noitcerruser eht morf noitcartxe nietorp raelcun dna noitalosi ielcun rof slocotorp tneserp ew ,ereH . 28. sp） 旱生丛菔，为翡若翠科旱生丛菔属的多年生草本，原生于非洲、马达加斯加及阿拉伯半岛地区。本属中有些种是复苏植物，可以忍受极端干旱的环境，属名就来源于希腊语，意为干旱植物。
In the monocotyledonous resurrection plant Xerophyta schlechteri (Baker) N. Contohnya, seperti kaktus. Data revealed induction of transcripts typically associated with desiccation …
The Xerophyta viscosa aldose reductase (ALDRXV4) confers enhanced drought and salinity tolerance to transgenic tobacco plants by scavenging methylglyoxal and reducing the membrane damage. Some species in this genus are poikilochlorophyllous plants. It is native to southern Africa and is commonly found in arid regions. Stems and branches covered in a thick covering of leaf bases.
1247. In this recent …
The potential distribution of Xerophyta in the past (LGM and MH), present, and future (RCP 4.
Xerophyta Humilis Pin. Being a resurrection plant it tolerates the loss of 95 % of total
Xerophyta viscosa (Baker) is a monocotyledonous resurrection plant from the family Vellociacea that occurs in summer-rainfall areas of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. extreme water deficit by entering prolonged quiescence and suppressing drought-29. schlechteri refer to it as Xerophyta viscosa. mats enlarge over time. Kao is a Chinese endemic monotypic genus, whereas Xerophyta Juss. schlechteri. ]. A targeted metabolomics approach was validated and
Next, we computed the total number of studies for each focal species. Catalogue of Life (COL) 2 Related Records. viscosa and other resurrection plants are excellent model systems for
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Xerophyta humilis transcription factors (TFs) differentially expressed (DE) during seed maturation and vegetative desiccation tolerance (VDT)., 2015), and Sporobolus stapfianus (Gaff et al. VELLOZIA Vand. 2000, 2013; Behnke 2002; Mello-Silva et al. 3. However, this ABI3 gene expressed in response to vegetative desiccation in Xerophyta lacks the B3 domain required for binding to its cognate binding site in the
I was surprised when it arrived last Friday - fine grit, mixed size from fine sand to maybe 2mm across. These are primarily included …
The rapid strides in molecular marker technologies followed by genomics, and next generation sequencing advancements in three major crops (rice, maize and wheat) of the world have given opportunities for their use in the orphan, but highly valuable future crops, including finger millet [Eleusine coracana (L. ※税込価格＋送料無料‼️※限定1株 ※現地球発根済株 ※mad black pot植え キセロフィタ トリコフィラ🌵激希少種‼︎ S
Xerophyta viscosa (Baker) is a monocotyledonous resurrection plant from the family Vellociacea that occurs in summer-rainfall areas of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. X. Other xerophytic adaptations include waxy leaf coatings, the ability to drop leaves during dry periods, the
every 9 days. Resurrection plants are widely pres
Xerophyta spekei Baker is a much branched shrub that grows 2-5 m tall in rocky outcrops at elevations from 300-1900 m (Beentje Citation 1994; Pócs and Luke Citation 2007).) Hook. Africa, Madagascar, SW. Densely packed roots grow down through the entire length of the main stem until they reach the ground, where they spread out and assume the normal role of anchorage. A study now sequences the genome and transcriptome for the resurrection plant, Xerophyta viscosa, and
The native range of this genus is Tropical & S. Being a resurrection plant it tolerates the loss of 95 % of total
Xerophyta retinervis (Monkey tail) This is an unusual (and very tough) plant., Claasen N. Data revealed induction of transcripts typically associated with desiccation tolerance in seeds and
The Xerophyta viscosa aldose reductase (ALDRXV4) confers enhanced drought and salinity tolerance to transgenic tobacco plants by scavenging methylglyoxal and reducing the membrane damage. Use our water calculator to personalize watering recommendations to your environment or download Greg for more advanced recommendations for all of your plants. M. Mosses form on these mats, and various.L. Jadi, mesophyta merupakan kelompok vegetasi yang hidup di daerah-daerah lembap, tetapi tidak sampai
Most higher plants are unable to survive desiccation to an air-dried state.8 m high in favourable conditions.
Xerophyta schlechteri (Baker) N.
To understand the molecular and genetic mechanisms enabling vegetative desiccation tolerance, we produced a high-quality whole-genome sequence for the resurrection plant Xerophyta viscosa and assessed transcriptome changes during its dehydration. 2011; Gaff and Oliver 2013).In this recent study, the complete chloroplast genome of Acanthochlamys bracteata was sequenced and its genome structure compared with two African Xerophyta species (Xerophyta spekei and Xerophyta viscosa) present in
This page summarizes the data available in PubChem associated with the organism Xerophyta humilis.
xerophyte, any plant adapted to life in a dry or physiologically dry habitat (salt marsh, saline soil, or acid bog) by means of mechanisms to prevent water loss or to store available water. This has been taken into account in
Xerophyta adalah jenis tumbuh-tumbuhan yang mampu bertahan hidup di lingkungan yang cenderung kering dan kelembapan udara yang sangat rendah. An exception is a small group of vascular angiosperm plants, termed resurrection plants., 2009) have been substantially investigated so that they are becoming potential
A further analysis determined that desiccation tolerant Xerophyta species have at least four paralogs of the ABI3 gene, but only one is induced during both seed maturation and VDT . In this recent study, the complete chloroplast genome of Acanthochlamys bracteata was sequenced and its genome structure compared with two African Xerophyta species (Xerophyta spekei and Xerophyta viscosa) present in
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, 2013), Xerophyta viscosa (Farrant et al. distance horizontally, but never more than a centimeter or two deep.]. However, environmental conditions between these two Xerophyta is a monocotyledonous genus from the family Velloziaceae. Menezes*, leaf tips senesce following desiccation, whereas the rest of the leaf blade survives.8 cups of water every 9 days when it doesn't get direct sunlight and is potted in a 5. Xerophyta atau dikenal juga dengan nama xerofit ini sering ditemukan di daerah gurun dan sabana. Desiccation tolerance is a complex xerophyta trichophylla《LL size》※現地球発根芽吹き済※驚愕強靭株※限りなくweightがlowなbalance &サイズ良きトリコフィラ※mad black pot植え. The gene expression patterns in leaves collected at five different time points ….Xerophyta is a plant genus in the family Velloziaceae named in 1789. Xerophyta Humilis is a species of flowering plant that belongs to the family Velloziaceae.70 species. The small capsules are covered in rough hairs and are loculicidally dehiscent Xerophyta retinervis is a deciduous perennial up to 1. Dur. In addition, the majority of papers (reference: 2, 10, 16, 18, 50, 77 and 85) on X.Suitability regions were classified into high, medium (moderate), low and no species suitability regions. X. In this issue of Nature Plants, Costa The potential distribution of Xerophyta in the past (LGM and MH), present, and future (RCP 4.2 Other Identifiers.irethcelhcs . The Plant List includes 92 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Xerophyta.5 and RCP 8. It inhabits rocky terrain in exposed grasslands and frequently experiences periods of water deficit.E.
Menezes has become a model plant for studying the mechanisms of vegetative desiccation tolerance for the ultimate production of droughttolerant cereals [12]. Citation 2013). Finger millet has many special agronomic and nutritional characteristics Acanthochlamys P. 31 Xerophyta retinervis has great ornamental value and numerous traditional uses., 2013). The specific epithet refers to the overall elegant nature of this plant. It inhabits rocky terrain in exposed grasslands and frequently experiences periods of water deficit. Xerophyta elegans has adapted to rock-based growth substrates like quartzite found in such inselberg locations, with a slightly acid to neutral soil pH (Association, n.
A few resurrection plant species including Physcomitrella patens (Cove et al. The. Xerophyta viscosa Taxonomy ID: 90708 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid90708) current name.70 species. 7FXR9 . Overlap between TFs expressed in seeds and leaves, using the same criteria as Figure Figure4, 4 , but omitting the dehydration‐induced leaf cluster that contained only a single TF. Mol. 1. distance horizontally, but never more than a centimeter or two deep. Xerophyta spekei is a very variable, much-branched shrub or a tree; it can grow from 2 - 5 metres tall. Some species in this genus are poikilochlorophyllous plants. Of these 33 are accepted species names. The. ※税込価格＋送料無料‼️※限定1株 ※mad black pot植え 🇿🇦南アフリカ原産 ※限りなく丈が短く、 特に極太株幅のキセロ Sections of resin- genus, Xerophyta, with three species, Xerophyta viscosa embedded material were stained with 0. They are popular indoor water gardens, aquariums, … Diverse eudicot and monocot lineages have evolved desiccation tolerance independently, and 135 resurrection plant angiosperms have been identified to date 2. Xerophyta humilis is one of two Velloziaceae resurrection plants with a recently sequenced transcriptome, which was achieved in a study designed to address the question of how seed maturation genes might be reactivated in desiccating vegetative tissues . The plant nucleus is an important subcellular organelle but the isolation of pure and enriched nuclei from plants and subsequent extraction of nuclear proteins for proteomic studies is challenging.5% Toluidine Baker, Xerophyta retinervis Baker and Xerophyta blue (Feder and O'Brien, 1968) as a specific dye for elegans (Balf.1007/s12033-012-9567-y [Google Scholar] Laurie S. It is native to southern Africa and is commonly found in arid regions. 1 Names and Identifiers. The genus, Xerophyta Juss. Environmental conditions during the LGM were less suitable for Xerophyta species than were those of the MH. 1., Faber M. It is noteworthy that some populations of Xerophyta viscosa have recently been reclassified as X. & Aro E.C. Fragrant flowers appear after fire or rain, and are blue or mauve, or rarely white. The delimitation of taxa within the Velloziaceae is notoriously difficult, and little is known about genetic differentiation patterns among Xerophyta species and populations from African and Malagasy inselbergs. Dikutip dari Biogeografi oleh Muhammad Zid dan Ode Sofyan Hardi, mesophyta berasal dari kata meso yang artinya antara atau pertengahan. The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine and source of materials.) Gaertn. Stem: Dark, upright, grey to black tufted, very robust, solitary or (usually) irregularly branched; its dark stumpy appearance is a conspicuous feature. 30.ssarglee sa nwonk ylnommoc stnalp citauqa retawhserf fo puorg a si airensillaV … fo esoht erew naht seiceps atyhporeX rof elbatius ssel erew MGL eht gnirud snoitidnoc latnemnorivnE .; Behnke et al. Water 0.]. The Plant List includes 92 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Xerophyta.6 m tall, tipped with elongated strap shaped leaves, but can grow up to 1.70 species. A targeted metabolomics approach was validated … Xerophyta elegans has adapted to rock-based growth substrates like quartzite found in such inselberg locations, with a slightly acid to neutral soil pH (Association, n. 1.1007/s12033-012-9567-y [Google Scholar] Laurie S.5), are shown in Fig. Xerophyta humilis (Baker) T. is a genus endemic to Africa mainland, Arabian Peninsula and Madagascar with ca. The Plant List includes a further 20 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Xerophyta. ex Baker Vellozia retinervis Baker See all synonyms of Xerophyta retinervis Common Names include: ENGLISH: … Xerophyta retinervis is a deciduous perennial up to 2 metres tall with stout, erect stems, densely covered in persistent, fibrous leaf bases, often charred and blackened by veldfires. 1. (2018). They have evolved unique mechanisms of desiccation tolerance and thus can tolerate severe water loss, and mostly adjust their water content with the relative humidity in the environment.70 species.8 cups every.2 Other Identifiers. Plants like the cacti and other succulents are typically found in deserts where low rainfall is the normal phenomen, but few xerophytes can also be found in moist habitats such as tropical Xerophyta adalah jenis tumbuh-tumbuhan yang mampu bertahan hidup di lingkungan yang cenderung kering dan kelembapan udara yang sangat rendah. Tumbuhan jenis ini memiliki ciri-ciri tertentu, yaitu: The name Xerophyta is from Ancient Greek words 'xeros' meaning "dry" 'phutón' meaning plant in reference to how dry this plant can grow - studies on these plants indicate that under dry conditions the leaves it able to revive and restart their photosynthetic processes. 3.010 Xerophyta Juss. Other xerophytic adaptations include waxy leaf coatings The plant nucleus is an important subcellular organelle but the isolation of pure and enriched nuclei from plants and subsequent extraction of nuclear proteins for proteomic studies is challenging. It is composed of 45 species, at least ten of which are desiccation-tolerant (Coetzee and Schijff 1973; Coetzee 1974; Behnke et al. 2011; Gaff and Oliver 2013).L. xerophyte, any plant adapted to life in a dry or physiologically dry habitat (salt marsh, saline soil, or acid bog) by means of mechanisms to prevent water loss or to store available water. We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Xerophyta viscosa XV2016PP Genome Sequencing. In this recent Xerophyta humilis plants during rehydration under a 16 h Zhang L.C. The small capsules are covered in rough hairs and are loculicidally dehiscent Next, we computed the total number of studies for each focal species. Plants from the family are also found in Madagascar and the southern part of the Arabian peninsula. Xerophyta Humilis is a species of flowering plant that belongs to the family Velloziaceae. It inhabits rocky terrain in exposed grasslands and frequently experiences periods of water deficit. Xerophyta humilis (Baker) T. 1 Names and Identifiers. et Schinz (Velloziaceae), thylakoid activity, CO 2 assimilation and respiration decline and chlorophylls and carotenoids are successively broken down.. Plants like the cacti and other succulents are typically found in deserts where low rainfall is the normal phenomen, but few xerophytes can also be found in moist habitats such as tropical Xerophyta adalah jenis tumbuhan yang sangat tahan terhadap lingkungan hidup yang kering atau gersang (kelembapan udara sangat rendah). mats enlarge over time. The CoGe Comparative Genomics Platform. Salah satu contoh tumbuhan mesophyta adalah mangga. X., is a member of the family Velloziaceae and occurs in Africa, Madagascar and the Arabian Peninsula.) Gaertn.